Electronvolt Converter - Convert eV, keV, MeV, GeV & More Units

Result:

1 eV = 1.602177e-19 J

What is an Electronvolt?

An electronvolt (eV) is a unit of energy. It measures how much energy an electron gets when it moves through an electric field. Scientists use electronvolts to measure very small amounts of energy in atoms and particles.

The electronvolt converter helps you change between different energy units like eV, keV, MeV, and GeV. This tool makes it easy to convert energy values for science, physics, and engineering work.

Key Facts:

  • 1 eV = 1.602 Ɨ 10⁻¹⁹ joules
  • 1 keV = 1,000 eV (kilo = thousand)
  • 1 MeV = 1,000,000 eV (mega = million)
  • 1 GeV = 1,000,000,000 eV (giga = billion)

How Electronvolt Conversion Works

1

Input Value

Enter energy value

2

Select Units

Choose from and to units

3

Convert

Apply conversion formula

Eā‚‚ = E₁ Ɨ (f₁/fā‚‚)
Conversion formula

Electronvolt Formulas

eV to Joules

J = eV Ɨ 1.602176634Ɨ10⁻¹⁹

Example: 1 eV = 1.602Ɨ10⁻¹⁹ J

keV to eV

eV = keV Ɨ 1000

Example: 5 keV = 5 Ɨ 1000 = 5000 eV

MeV to keV

keV = MeV Ɨ 1000

Example: 2 MeV = 2 Ɨ 1000 = 2000 keV

GeV to MeV

MeV = GeV Ɨ 1000

Example: 1.5 GeV = 1.5 Ɨ 1000 = 1500 MeV

Electronvolt Conversion Table

eVkeVMeVGeVTeVJoules
1e+01.00e-31.00e-61.00e-91.00e-121.60e-19
1e+11.00e-21.00e-51.00e-81.00e-111.60e-18
1e+21.00e-11.00e-41.00e-71.00e-101.60e-17
1e+31.00e+01.00e-31.00e-61.00e-91.60e-16
1e+41.00e+11.00e-21.00e-51.00e-81.60e-15
1e+51.00e+21.00e-11.00e-41.00e-71.60e-14
1e+61.00e+31.00e+01.00e-31.00e-61.60e-13
1e+71.00e+41.00e+11.00e-21.00e-51.60e-12
1e+81.00e+51.00e+21.00e-11.00e-41.60e-11
1e+91.00e+61.00e+31.00e+01.00e-31.60e-10
1e+101.00e+71.00e+41.00e+11.00e-21.60e-9
1e+111.00e+81.00e+51.00e+21.00e-11.60e-8
1e+121.00e+91.00e+61.00e+31.00e+01.60e-7
1e+131.00e+101.00e+71.00e+41.00e+11.60e-6
1e+141.00e+111.00e+81.00e+51.00e+21.60e-5

Energy Units Progression Chart

1 eV

eV:1.0e+0
keV:1.0e-3

1 keV

eV:1.0e+3
keV:1.0e+0

1 MeV

eV:1.0e+6
keV:1.0e+3

1 GeV

eV:1.0e+9
keV:1.0e+6

1 TeV

eV:1.0e+12
keV:1.0e+9

10 TeV

eV:1.0e+13
keV:1.0e+10

Practice Problems

Problem 1:

Convert 5 keV to eV

Solution: 5 Ɨ 1000 = 5000 eV

Problem 2:

Convert 2.5 MeV to keV

Solution: 2.5 Ɨ 1000 = 2500 keV

Problem 3:

Convert 1 eV to joules

Solution: 1 Ɨ 1.602Ɨ10⁻¹⁹ = 1.602Ɨ10⁻¹⁹ J

Problem 4:

Convert 0.5 GeV to MeV

Solution: 0.5 Ɨ 1000 = 500 MeV

Problem 5:

Convert 10 TeV to GeV

Solution: 10 Ɨ 1000 = 10,000 GeV

Common Examples of Electronvolt Energy

Everyday Energy (eV)

  • • Visible light: 1.5 - 3.5 eV
  • • LED lights: 1.8 - 3.1 eV
  • • Chemical bonds: 1 - 10 eV
  • • Solar cell energy: 1.1 - 1.4 eV

Medical Energy (keV)

  • • Dental X-rays: 60 - 70 keV
  • • Chest X-rays: 100 - 120 keV
  • • CT scans: 80 - 140 keV
  • • Mammography: 15 - 30 keV

Nuclear Energy (MeV)

  • • Alpha particles: 4 - 7 MeV
  • • Beta particles: 0.1 - 10 MeV
  • • Gamma rays: 0.1 - 10 MeV
  • • Nuclear reactions: 1 - 200 MeV

Particle Physics (GeV)

  • • Proton mass: 0.938 GeV
  • • Neutron mass: 0.940 GeV
  • • Particle accelerators: 1 - 1000 GeV
  • • Cosmic rays: 1 - 100 GeV

How to Use the Electronvolt Converter

Step-by-Step Guide:

  1. 1. Enter your energy value in the input box
  2. 2. Choose the unit you want to convert from (eV, keV, MeV, etc.)
  3. 3. Select the unit you want to convert to
  4. 4. See the result instantly displayed
  5. 5. Use the conversion table for quick reference

Tips for Better Results:

  • • Use scientific notation for very large numbers
  • • Check your units before converting
  • • Use the conversion table to verify results
  • • Practice with the example problems
  • • Save or print results for later use

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between eV and joules?

An electronvolt (eV) is a very small unit of energy used in atomic physics. One eV equals 1.602 Ɨ 10⁻¹⁹ joules. Joules are the standard unit of energy, but eV is more convenient for measuring tiny energy amounts in atoms and particles.

How do I convert keV to eV?

To convert keV to eV, multiply by 1,000. For example: 5 keV = 5 Ɨ 1,000 = 5,000 eV. The prefix "kilo" means thousand, so 1 keV equals 1,000 eV.

What does MeV mean in particle physics?

MeV stands for megaelectronvolt, which equals one million electronvolts. Particle physicists use MeV to measure the energy of particles in nuclear reactions and radioactive decay. For example, alpha particles typically have energies of 4-7 MeV.

Why do we use GeV in particle accelerators?

GeV (gigaelectronvolt) equals one billion electronvolts. Particle accelerators create very high-energy particles, so GeV is a convenient unit. The Large Hadron Collider, for example, accelerates protons to energies of several thousand GeV (TeV range).

How accurate is this electronvolt converter?

Our electronvolt converter uses the exact conversion factor defined by NIST: 1 eV = 1.602176634 Ɨ 10⁻¹⁹ joules. The calculator provides results with high precision, suitable for scientific and engineering calculations.

Can I convert electronvolts to other energy units?

Yes! This converter supports eV, keV, MeV, GeV, TeV, and joules. You can convert between any of these units instantly. The tool also shows conversion formulas and provides a detailed conversion table for reference.

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